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Beef and Broccoli is a staple Chinese take-out dish, and it’s easy to see why. Tender beef combined with crisp broccoli in a savory garlic sauce. What’s not to love? For this beef and broccoli stir fry, I’ll show you how to keep your beef tender in this fast and easy recipe. Plus, it tastes better than take-out!
This dish is always a hit at my house. In fact, I probably made this dish four times in the last two weeks during recipe testing, and my spouse has yet to complain. The guy loves beef and he loves broccoli so everybody wins.
I love how easy and satisfying this meal is for the family. Not to mention economical! Whenever there’s steak on sale (you can pretty much use any cut), I just buy a bag of broccoli (usually the type you just steam in the bag), and boom! Dinner is ready. Everybody is happy.
Main Ingredients for Beef and Broccoli Stir Fry
- Beef – I used tri-tip for this recipe because it was on sale. You can pretty much use any type of cut you like, even the cheaper cuts.
- You could substitute flank steak, sirloin, or London broil.
- Broccoli – For this recipe, I used broccoli florets that you can steam in the bag. Super convenient!
- Alternatively, you can cut up broccoli and give it a blanch in boiling water before adding to the beef.
- Baking soda – The secret ingredient for tender beef. You only need a little bit for the marinade.
- Shaoxing wine – Also known as Chinese Cooking Wine. This gives the dish a more authentic flavor. If you find yourself cooking lots of Chinese dishes, this ingredient is a must-have.
- You can substitute with mirin or sake.
- Corn starch – Another ingredient to help keep the beef tender. It’s also the thickener for the sauce to ensure it coats the meat and veggies in all the delicious sauce.
- Oyster sauce – The main flavor of the sauce and contributes the savory umami flavor.
- Soy sauce – Adds that salty goodness.
- Buillion – You could go with beef or chicken buillion on this one. This is what’s going to flavor the sauce and kick up the meaty flavor.
- Garlic – The key ingredient to making your house smell amazing. Your family will come to the kitchen and ask when dinner is ready.
How to Make Beef and Broccoli Stir Fry
Start with slicing your steak of choice. You’ll want to slice the beef about a 1/4 inch thick and cut against the grain. Transfer the sliced beef into a bowl and mix together the marinade ingredients. Give it a good mix with your hands. If the marinade mixture is feeling too dry (which sometimes happens with the addition of corn starch), you can add a tablespoon of water. Set aside for 15-30 minutes as you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
Next, you’ll want to cook the broccoli. When I’m lazy, I like to pick up a bag of broccoli florets and steam them right in the bag. Typically, the directions say to microwave for three minutes, but I do one and a half minutes to keep the broccoli crisp.
Optionally, you can blanch the broccoli as well. Bring a medium pot of water to a boil, and blanch the broccoli for about two minutes. Take out the broccoli and set it aside until you’re ready to cook.
Now it’s time to combine the sauce. It’s best to prep everything before cooking since it will cook fast. Combine the sauce ingredients, give it a good stir, and set it aside.
Lastly, prepare the corn starch slurry. Combine equal parts water and corn starch and set aside. This will be added to the stir fry at the end to thicken the sauce.
When it’s time to cook, heat up a wok or a large pan on high. When it’s hot, add cooking oil and the marinated beef. Give it a good stir, it should take about 3-4 minutes. Remove the sliced beef once it’s cooked and add the garlic. Deglaze the pan with the sauce and let it simmer for 1-2 minutes, being sure to scrape the bottom of the pan for the delicious browned bits. Add the corn starch to the sauce and allow it to come to a boil (should only take 30 seconds to a minute. Add the beef and broccoli into the pan and toss in all the delicious sauce. And that’s it – serve over rice and enjoy!
Tips for Tender Beef
Have you ever wondered why the beef from the Chinese restaurant is always so tender compared to when you make it at home? There are a few tricks to ensure you get restaurant-quality results:
- Cut against the grain – Take a look at your steak and see what direction the muscle fibers are aligned (this is really easy to see in a flank steak). You’ll want to slice right through those fibers so that each piece now contains short fibers. This is what keeps you from gnawing at your meat and makes it easier to chew.
- Add a little baking soda – Adding a small amount of baking soda to the marinade helps the steak stay tender. The baking soda raises the pH of the meat’s surface making it more difficult for the proteins to bond. At some restaurants, the meat is soaked in baking soda water for a few hours and then rinsed before cooking. I never have time for that, so I find adding a little to the marinade also does the trick.
- Coat with some corn starch – I add a little corn starch to the marinade and let it coat the steak. I find it protects the meat from the heat of the wok/pan and keeps the meat juicy.
Other Recipes You Might Enjoy:
- Asian Lettuce Wraps
- Ground Beef Bulgogi With Gochujang Sauce
- Vietnamese Steak Salad
- Steak Thai Salad
Beef and Broccoli Stir Fry
Ingredients
For the marinade
- 3/4 pound beef (options include tri-tip, flank, or sirloin)
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine (aka Chinese cooking wine)
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 tablespoon corn starch
- 1 tablespoon cooking oil
For the stir-fry sauce
- 3/4 cup water
- 1 teaspoon beef buillion (or substitute chicken buillion)
- 1½ tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- ½ teaspoon white pepper (or substitute black pepper)
Additional ingredients
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 12 ounces broccoli florets (I use broccoli you can steam in a bag for convenience)
- 2 tablespoons water
- 2 tablespoons corn starch
- 2 tablespoons cooking oil
Instructions
Prepare the beef marinade
- Gather the ingredients.
- Slice the steak into 1/4 inch slices. Be sure to cut the steak across the grain. Place the sliced steak into a medium bowl for the marinade.
- To the beef, add the Shaoxing wine, oyster sauce, baking soda, corn starch, and cooking oil. Mix thoroughly with your hands. If you find the marinade difficult to mix into the beef, add a tablespoon of water to loosen it up. Set aside for about 15-30 minutes as you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
Cook the broccoli
- For convenience, I like to buy broccoli florets in a bag and steam it in the microwave. The directions typically tell you to steam for 3 minutes, but I will microwave it for about 1.5 minutes to keep the broccoli crisp. Alternatively, you can boil a medium pot of water and blanch broccoli florets for about 2 minutes. Remove the broccoli and set aside as you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
Prepare the stir-fry sauce
- In a bowl, combine the water, buillion, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sugar, sesame oil, and pepper. Give it a good stir and set aside.
- In a small bowl, combine the water and corn starch (2 tablespoons each). Set this corn starch slurry aside.
Time to cook!
- Heat a wok or large pan over high heat. When hot, add 2 tablespoons of cooking oil. Add the sliced beef and stir.
- When the beef is cooked through (about 3-5 minutes), remove the steak from the wok and set aside.
- Lower the heat to medium. Add the minced garlic to the pan and cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute.
- Deglaze the pan with reserved sauce. Be sure to scrape the bottom of the pan to get all the delicious browned bits at the bottom of the pan.
- Next, add in the corn starch slurry. Let it come up to a boil (30 seconds to 1 minute).
- Add the beef and broccoli into the pan. Give it a good sauce to ensure everything is coated in the sauce. If the sauce gets too thick, just add a little water to loosen it up. Once everything is coated, turn off the heat and it's ready to serve. Enjoy!
Notes
- When cutting the steak, be sure to slice the steak against the grain. This will ensure the beef will stay tender.
- Prepare all the ingredients before you start to cook in the wok. Everything comes together really fast in the pan, and you don’t want it to overcook.
Esme says
Thank you for sharing. I love stir-fry and will for sure try out this one and baking soda tip. I have heard of it before but now that you used it I will do it as well.
Phuong Luu says
Let me know how it goes!